Analysis of the Ratification of the Boundary Adjustment Between Jakarta Flight Information Region (FIR) and Singapore Flight Information Region (FIR) in Accordance with Presidential Regulation No. 109 of 2022
Keywords:
presidential regulation, FIR, boundary adjustmentAbstract
The flight information region adjustment agreement between Indonesia and Singapore, as the Realignment Flight Information Region Agreement, has been ratified by Presidential Regulation Number 109 of 2022 concerning Ratification of the Agreement between the Government of the Republic of Indonesia and the Government of the Republic of Singapore concerning the Adjustment of Boundaries between the Jakarta Flight Information Region and the Singapore Flight Information Region on September 5, 2022. The problem to be discussed is How are the regulations for ratification of boundary adjustments between Jakarta flight information regional and Singapore flight information regional based on laws and regulations in Indonesia? and What are the implications of ratifying the adjustment of the boundaries between Jakarta's regional flight information and Singapore's regional flight information with presidential regulation number 109 of 2022?. With the normative legal research method (normative legal research). The regulation of ratifying the adjustment of the boundaries between Jakarta's regional flight information and Singapore's regional flight information is regulated by Law Number 1 of 2009 concerning Aviation and its implementing regulations. This law also refers to the regulations of the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO), which is a global reference in the management of airspace and FIR as well as the Indonesia-Singapore Flight Information Region (FIR) Adjustment Agreement 2022. The implications of ratifying the adjustment of the boundaries between Jakarta's regional flight information and Singapore's regional flight information with presidential regulation number 109 of 2022 occur in the Implications in the political field, Implications in the Economic field and Implications in the field of national defense and security. The regulation of ratifying the adjustment of the boundaries between Jakarta's regional flight information and Singapore's regional flight information Indonesia must strengthen and maintain the FIR areas on maps A and B so that they are not managed again by Singapore. The implication of ratifying the adjustment of the boundaries between Jakarta's regional flight information and Singapore's regional flight information is that Indonesia must think about immediately regulating a Single Air Traffic Provider where all Indonesian airspace is regulated in one FIR (Flight Information Region).
Keywords: presidential regulation, FIR, boundary adjustment
Downloads
References
Agung Nugroho, Kedaulatan Wilayah Udara Indonesia, (Jakarta: Bumi intitama Sejahtera, 2006), hlm.123.
Anggraeni, Ni Putu. “Convention on International Civil Aviation”, Indonesian Journal of International Law, Vol. 6, No. 4, 2009.
Benyamin, P., The Practices of Republic Indonesia’s Diplomacy to Taking Over The Management of Flight Information Region (FIR) above Natuna Island From The Republic of Singapore. Proceedings of the International Conference on Media and Communication Studies (ICOMACS 2018), hlm.228–229. https://doi.org/10.2991/ICOMACS, diakses pada tanggal 18 Maret 2024.
Eco Silalahi, Implikasi Hukum Internasional Pada Flight Information Region (FIR) Singapura Atas Wilayah Udara Indonesia Terhadap Kedaulatan Negara Kesatuan Republik Indonesia, JOM Fakultas Hukum Volume 2 No. 1 Februari 2015, hlm. 10-13
Hadiwijoyo, Suryo Sakti (1). Perbatasan Negara dalam Dimensi Hukum Internasional, Yogyakarta, Graha Ilmu, 2011.
Harry Purwanto,” Rute Penerbangan di atas Alur Kepulauan Perspektif Indonesia”, Perspektif Hukum, http://perpus.hangtuah.ac.id/ojs/index.php/perspektif/article/view/28/25 diakses pada 18 Maret 2024.
May Lim Charity, Permasalahan Kedaulatan Wilayah Ruang Udara di Indonesia (The Problem of Indonesian Air Space Sovereignty), Jurnal Legislasi Indonesia, Vol.11 No. 1-Maret 2014, hlm.67.
Narissa Armadilla Puteh, dkk., Implikasi Perjanjian Penyesuaian FIR Antara Indonesia dengan Singapura Tahun 2022 terhadap Wilayah Udara Indonesia, Jurnal Pembangunan Hukum Indonesia Program Magister Hukum, Fakultas Hukum Volume 6, Nomor 1, Tahun 2024, hlm 43
Soekanto, Soerjono dan Sri Mamudji, Penelitian Hukum Normatif Suatu Tinjauan Singkat, Ed. 1, Cet. 5, Jakarta, PT. Raja Grafindo Persada, 2001.
Sudarto, S., & Lesmana, H. P. (2018). Analisis Penyelesaian Pembiayaan Murabahahpada Debitur Force Majeure Menurut Pasal 55 Ayat (2) Undang-Undang Nomor 21 Tahun 2008 Tentang Perbankan Syariah.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Budi Prayitno, Agus Pramono, Sudarto
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.